VirtualHost: Difference between revisions

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Moved to new category; Additional grammar and cleanup edits.
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(Moved to new category; Additional grammar and cleanup edits.)
 
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VirtualHosts are usefull both for setting up [[Subdomain|Subdomains]] and for directing additional domains to your server.  Put simply, they allow a (sub)domain to point to a different DocumentRoot.
VirtualHosts are useful both for setting up [[Subdomain|Subdomains]] and for directing additional domains to your server.  Put simply, they allow a (sub)domain to point to a different DocumentRoot.


== httpd.conf File ==
== httpd.conf File ==
At the bottom of the httpd.conf file, located in 'diskw\usr\local\apache2\conf', there is a commented out section on setting up VirtualHosts.  It's relatively self explanatory, but to run down what you need to do, step by step:
At the bottom of the httpd.conf file, located in 'usr\local\apache2\conf', there is a commented out section on setting up VirtualHosts.  It's relatively self-explanatory, but to run down what you need to do, step by step:
 
First, uncomment the line 'NameVirtualHost *'.  Now, at the very end of the file, paste the following:
First, uncomment the line 'NameVirtualHost *'.  Now, at the very end of the file, paste the following:
<code>  
<code>  
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</code>
</code>


To break down this example directive line by line:
Breaking down this example directive line by line:
*'''<VirtualHost *>''' says the following is going to be a VirtualHost.  The asterisk denotes any connection.  If you wanted to limit the VirtualHost to just port 80 (the default HTTP port) you would instead type '<VirtualHost *:80>'.
*'''<VirtualHost *>''' says the following is going to be a VirtualHost.  The asterisk denotes any connection.  If you wanted to limit the VirtualHost to just port 80 (the default HTTP port) you would instead type '<VirtualHost *:80>'.
*'''ServerAdmin webmaster@example.com''' assigns an administrator email address to the domain.
*'''ServerAdmin webmaster@example.com''' assigns an administrator email address to the domain.
*'''DocumentRoot /www/example/foobar/''' specifies the path to the document root.  The domain you're setting up will point to this directory of the server.
*'''DocumentRoot /www/example/foobar/''' specifies the path to the document root.  The domain you're setting up will point to this directory of the server.
*'''ServerName foobar.example.com''' is the domain name to use.  Obviously, the domain must first be pointed to the Uniform Server.
*'''ServerName foobar.example.com''' is the domain name to use.  Obviously, the domain must first be pointed to The Uniform Server.
*'''ErrorLog logs/foobar-error_log''' and '''CustomLog logs/foobar-access_log common''' specify where error log files will be saved.  You can put any directory you want, but a relativly logical naming convention is to put the (sub)domain before the title of the log, as done in this example.
*'''ErrorLog logs/foobar-error_log''' and '''CustomLog logs/foobar-access_log common''' specify where error log files will be saved.  You can put any directory you want, but a relatively logical naming convention is to put the (sub)domain before the title of the log, as done in this example.
*'''</VirtualHost >''' ends the VirtualHost directive.
*'''</VirtualHost >''' ends the VirtualHost directive.


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[[Category: Support]]
[[Category: Apache Configuration]]
[[Category: Troubleshooting ]]
[[Category: Application]]
[[Category: Development]]

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